Recent fatal crocodile attacks in North Sumatra have drawn attention to Indonesia's high annual fatality rate, with environmental groups blaming habitat destruction for increased human-wildlife conflict.

The recent deaths of two men from crocodile attacks in North Sumatra have put a spotlight on Indonesia’s record as the country with the world’s highest number of such killings annually, raising questions over whether habitat destruction is pushing people and wildlife into increasingly dangerous contact. Environmental groups said the deaths reflected a wider pattern across the archipelago, where logging, plantations and other land-use changes had destabilised ecosystems. The first incident was on...