Recent geophysical surveys at the 11,000-year-old sanctuary of Göbekli Tepe have detected structural traces of large residential buildings nestled among its monumental pillars. Mainstream orthodoxy has long insisted the sprawling complex was used exclusively by itinerant hunter-gatherers for fleeting spiritual rituals devoid of domestic life. Finding actual neighborhood floor plans completely upends the neat academic narrative that ancient humans refused to settle down until agriculture forced their hand.